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A Homeowner's Guide to Kitchen Counter Height and Depth

By: Andrew Saladino | Clock. 3 min
November 17th, 2023

Father and son prepping food on kitchen countertop.

What is the standard height of kitchen countertops?

The average kitchen countertop height is 36 inches, though measurements vary slightly depending on the countertop material.

Most homeowners keep function top of mind when planning their next kitchen remodel, and what's more important than being able to comfortably work at your kitchen countertop? Determining your ideal kitchen counter height and depth plays a major role in overall kitchen design and compatibility. This guide explores standard kitchen countertop measurements to help you determine what will work best for your space.

Average Kitchen Countertop Height

The average kitchen countertop height is typically around 36 inches from the floor to the top surface of the countertop. Most base cabinets are 34.5 inches high, and most countertop materials are around 1.5 inches thick, totaling 3 feet for overall counter height.

Diagram of average kitchen countertop height.

It's important to note that countertop heights can vary depending on factors such as:"

  • The intended use of the counter
  • The design of the kitchen
  • The height of the individuals using the kitchen"

In some cases, countertop heights may be customized to accommodate the specific needs and comfort of the user. For example, some people may prefer slightly lower or higher countertops based on their height and ergonomic considerations.

It's also common to stray from the average counter height depending on the purpose of the countertop - for example, a lower countertop for food preparation and a higher countertop for bar seating.

Tabletop Height Average Countertop Height Bar Countertop Height
28"-30" 36" 41"-43"

Whatever counter height you prefer, Kitchen Cabinet Kings has all the latest styles of cabinets ranging from 29 to 48 inches tall.

Average Kitchen Countertop Depth

The average kitchen countertop depth, or the distance from the front edge of the countertop to the wall or the edge where it meets the cabinets, typically ranges from 25 to 25.5 inches. This is considered the standard kitchen counter depth for most households.

Diagram of average countertop depth.

However, specific kitchen designs and individual preferences may determine your ideal countertop depth. For example:

  • Deeper countertops: In larger kitchens, some homeowners may prefer deeper countertops - typically between 27 and 28 inches - to provide more workspace for food preparation and allow for larger appliances or under-counter storage.
  • Shallower countertops: Homeowners with small kitchens may opt for shallower countertops between 22 and 24 inches to maximize space and create a more open floor plan.
  • Island countertops: For islands that douple as a breakfast bar, the countertop may be over 30 inches deep to accommodate place settings and seating.
Shallow Countertops Deep Countertops Island Countertops
22"-24" 27"-28" 27"-30"+
  • Maximizes space for a more open layout
  • Provides more work and storage space
  • Allows for larger appliances
  • Provide space for food prep, place settings, and seating

Exceptions to Standard Kitchen Countertop Dimensions

At the end of the day, there's no set rule for how large or tall your kitchen countertops need to be. Here are a couple of instances where short, tall, or exceptionally wide countertops may be the best fit for your space.

Statement Pieces

Statement countertops often deviate from standard builder-grade dimensions to create a unique and visually striking focal point in the kitchen. For instance:

  • Custom islands: Kitchen islands are prime candidates for customization. Homeowners may opt for oversized or uniquely shaped countertops to create a dramatic centerpiece. These countertops might be wider, longer, or have irregular shapes to make a bold design statement.
  • Waterfall countertops: Waterfall countertops, which extend vertically down the sides of cabinets or the island, can be thicker and more substantial than standard countertops. This design choice emphasizes the countertop's material to highlight the beauty of the piece.
  • Floating or cantilevered countertops: Some modern kitchen designs feature countertops that appear to float or extend beyond the support of the base cabinets. These countertops may be thinner than standard, creating a sleek and minimalist look.

Physical Needs

Kitchen countertop dimensions may be modified to accommodate individuals' specific physical needs to ensure accessibility and comfort.

In kitchens designed for individuals with mobility challenges, countertops may be customized to lower heights (typically about 34 inches) to accommodate wheelchair users. The countertop depth may also be customized to allow for wheelchairs to tuck underneath.

Things To Consider When Choosing Kitchen Countertop Height

Selecting the right kitchen countertop height is crucial for creating an ergonomic and functional workspace. Consider the following factors when choosing your kitchen countertop height:

Elbow Height and Countertop Purpose

How to use elbow height to measure kitchen counter height.

Depending on how you plan to use different areas of your kitchen, you may want to choose multiple countertop heights to accommodate each task. One way to determine the best countertop height(s) for your space is to measure the distance from your elbow to the ground.

  • Countertops that hit about 3-4 inches below your elbow help minimize strain on the arms and shoulders during food prep.
  • Countertops that are about 5-6 inches below your elbow are ideal for cooking surfaces - you'll still be able to work comfortably with less risk of oil splashing in your face.
  • Countertops 8 inches below your elbow are great for bakers who spend a lot of time rolling dough or kneading bread.

Ergonomics

If you spend a lot of time in your kitchen, the right kitchen countertop height can save you from serious body aches. If your upper back, neck, and shoulders hurt after prepping for a big dinner, your existing countertops may be too high; if your lower back is aching, your countertops are likely too low. Pay attention to your physical comfort next time you're working in your kitchen.

Once you know which kitchen countertop dimensions are best for your space, shop our selection of high-quality base kitchen cabinets to get a jump-start on creating a functional and stylish kitchen. You can even search by desired kitchen counter height and depth to easily find the best fit for your space.

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